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Running simulations at NERSC, the research collaboration found that the effect of climate change on future storms in the San Francisco Bay Area will be significant, leading to more powerful storms unleashing substantially more water. (Credit: Brocken Inaglory via Wikimedia Commons) Osni Marques has been tapped to lead the Training and Productivity effort in for DOE's Exascale Computing Project. (Credit: Thor Swift, Berkeley Lab) Exascale Computing Project Schematic of angular states and HS-AFM snapshots of protein nanorods in their energetically preferred orientations, corresponding to specific directions of the mineral lattice. Orientational free energy landscape and heat map of relative populations at each angle determined from deep learning analysis of HS-AFM data. (Credit: Stephane A. King, PNNL) Semantic segmentation: Automated detection of dendrites (blue) and pitts (red) using Y-net, a deep-learning algorithm to automate the quality control and assessment of new battery designs that was run at NERSC on Cori and Perlmutter. Hydrogen Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles: How they Work Hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) are similar to electric vehicles in that they use an electric motor instead of an internal combustion engine to power the wheels. However, while electric vehicles run on batteries that must be plugged in to recharge, FCEVs generate their electricity onboard. In a fuel cell, hydrogen gas from the vehicle’s fuel tank combines with oxygen from the air to generate electricity with only water and heat as byproducts of the process. Fueling a hydrogen FCEV is similar to refilling a vehicle’s gas tank, but using a nozzle from a designated hydrogen dispenser at a public station. Refueling times are also similar: FCEVs can be refueled in as little as 5 minutes. Some FCEVs can go more than 300 miles on one tank of hydrogen fuel — greater than the distance from St. Louis to Chicago — and fuel economy close to 70 MPGe (miles per gasoline gallon equivalent). For more details about hydrogen FCEVs and how they work, visit this U.S. Environmental Protection Agency information site. A dead star explodes as a Type Ia supernova. (Image credit: NASA) A new method for x-ray crystallography expands the technique to identify the structures of molecules that don't easily form large, symmetrical nanocrystals.
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